Building Types

School and Campus Construction in Colorado

A school has one immovable deadline: the first day of class. Everything else on an education project, from the design schedule to the permit review to the steel delivery, is planned backward from the date students and teachers walk in. A summer renovation has only the weeks between the last day of school and the day buses return, and any trade that slips pushes against a fixed wall. We schedule school and campus work as an outage-driven program, the way a plant manager schedules a turnaround.

Our work in education tilts toward the parts of a campus that look like industrial construction: career and technical education labs with high bays and heavy electrical, central plants and utility upgrades, athletic and bus facilities, maintenance buildings, and the sitework that surrounds them. We also build classroom additions and renovations when the district or university wants a single contractor for the shell, site and mechanical packages.

We write for district facilities directors, university capital project teams and the construction managers who work for them. The deliverables they need are a phasing plan, a safety plan for occupied buildings, and a turnover package their maintenance staff can use.

Summer windows and fixed turnover dates

A summer renovation is a compressed project: demolition first, then rough-in, closed walls and finishes, and a final stretch for commissioning, cleaning and furniture. Materials that take longer than the window to arrive, such as rooftop units, switchgear and specialty doors, must be ordered months ahead, so purchase orders are placed during the school year with delivery dates tracked weekly. A late shipment can be reduced to a temporary plan only if it is known early.

New buildings follow a similar logic over a longer period: a foundation and shell that are weather-tight before winter, interior work in the cold months, and a site completion date tied to the grass seeding and paving windows. We include float for the permit and final inspection, because a late certificate of occupancy has no workaround when classes begin on a fixed date. Programs with several schools use a common method, which is how our programmatic multi-site rollouts are run.

Labs, bays and campus infrastructure

Technical education programs need buildings that act like small plants. A welding or advanced manufacturing lab needs exhaust, make-up air, three-phase power, gas service, a slab designed for equipment and a door that lets a machine in. A diesel or automotive bay needs trench drains, oil separation, lifts and ventilation. These are the same systems that appear in light manufacturing and flex industrial buildings, and we build them with the same crews.

Sitework on campuses is also industrial in character: new bus loops, delivery drives, athletic field subgrades, stormwater features, loading areas for kitchens and maintenance, and utility trenches that cross the site. Accessibility is built in. Our site concrete and ADA compliance work covers ramps, landings, curb cuts and walks surveyed to slope before they are poured, since failed accessibility inspections on a school are costly and public.

Education investment on the Front Range and Western Slope

Several Colorado campuses are growing their technical and applied programs. Colorado Mesa University in Grand Junction reported a record incoming freshman class in 2024, CMU Tech enrollment up 15% in one year and 50% in two years, and a new food hall, residence halls and expanded parking under construction as of August 2025. Growth in technical enrollment tends to bring labs, shops and equipment-heavy space that look like advanced manufacturing floors.

In Castle Rock, Arapahoe Community College's $40 million Collaboration Campus in the Meadows area has two 54,000 square foot buildings on a 14 acre site with Colorado State University and Douglas County School District as partners, and the town approved $3 million in infrastructure reimbursement (October 30, 2018). The Colorado School of Mines in Golden has a 373 acre campus and enrolled 8,247 students in fall 2025, and Colorado State University in Fort Collins reported an all-time high fall 2025 enrollment of 34,412 students, including a first-year class of 5,376.

Occupied buildings, children and public scrutiny

When work happens next to children or on an open campus, site safety becomes a public matter. We enclose the work area, separate construction traffic from student routes, schedule deliveries outside drop-off and pick-up, and keep gates and fences in good order. Workers are badged or screened according to district policy, and the site safety lead walks the perimeter each morning before the first student arrives.

Life safety during renovation is handled with the fire marshal. Exits stay clear, fire alarm zones are impaired only with notice and a fire watch, and temporary partitions are rated or sprinkler-protected where required. Dust and noise are controlled for classrooms still in use. Our government and municipal page covers the procurement and reporting rules that apply to publicly funded work.

Loads, frost depth and code edition

Design loads for school buildings depend on the jurisdiction and the elevation. The City of Lakewood's permit handout, as one Front Range example, lists a 36 inch frost depth, a 30 psf non-reducible ground snow load, a 30 psf minimum roof snow or live load, wind Exposure C and Climate Zone 5. Mountain and western jurisdictions publish different numbers, and higher elevations carry much larger snow loads. We read the local criteria before pricing roof structure and foundations.

Codes are adopted locally. A university campus may fall under a state or institutional review path rather than the city, and a school district may use its own plan reviewer. We confirm who the authority having jurisdiction is, which edition applies and what amendments affect the work. Where a project includes a parking structure or a stadium, those carry their own structural and fire requirements.

Give us the calendar first

Send the closing and opening dates, the scope list and the building plans. We will return a phasing plan with each long-lead item and outage placed on it.

Common Questions

Is a summer renovation window realistic for a large scope?

It is for scopes that can be sequenced inside the window, and risky for scopes that depend on long-lead equipment or hidden conditions. We survey existing conditions early, order equipment well ahead and divide a large project into a summer phase and a phase done while school is in session in separate wings. If the scope cannot fit, we say so during preconstruction.

How do you handle hidden conditions in older school buildings?

By investigating early: asbestos and lead surveys, utility locates, structural inspection and above-ceiling surveys before the design is final. Remaining unknowns are listed as allowances or unit prices, so the owner sees a range rather than a surprise. Any abatement is scheduled and tested before other trades enter.

What should be included in a career and technical lab specification?

Equipment list with electrical, gas and exhaust requirements, floor loads, door sizes and clearances, ventilation rates, and any process utilities such as compressed air. We use the equipment list as the basis for the electrical gear, the slab and the mechanical design, and we confirm it with the instructors who will use the room.

Can construction continue during the school year?

Yes, for exterior work, additions with their own entrance and renovations in a separated wing. The key controls are separate access, dust and noise barriers and a delivery schedule that avoids student movement. Noisy tasks are scheduled outside testing weeks and outside class hours where the district asks.

How are snow and frost loads set for schools at altitude?

By the local jurisdiction's criteria, which can vary by site elevation and are sometimes set project by project. Mountain jurisdictions often publish loads by elevation band, and some require site-specific values. We obtain the criteria in writing before the structural engineer finalizes the roof and foundation design.

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